Eiropas Savienība, kā arī citas starptautiskās organizācijas, ir izstādājusi virkni dokumentu, kas veltīti prettiesisko darbību ar kultūras priekšmetiem novēršanai. Piedāvājam Jums iepazīties ar tiem šeit:
-
Regula EK Nr.116/2009 ievieš vienotu kontroles sistēmu, lai novērstu nelegālu kultūras priekšmetu izvešanu ārpus Savienības ārējām robežām, kas ļauj dalībvalstu, no kurām kultūras preces tiks izvestas uz valsti ārpus ES, kompetentajām (kultūras un muitas) iestādēm ņemt vērā citu dalībvalstu intereses. Tas ir darīts tāpēc, ka, ja šādas kontroles nebūtu, pārbaužu atcelšana uz fiziskām robežām ES ietvaros nozīmētu, ka no dalībvalsts nelikumīgi izvestu nacionālo dārgumu varētu uzrādīt citas dalībvalsts muitas iestādē un viegli izvest uz trešo valsti. Tikai kultūras preces, uz kurām attiecas pilnīga un vienota kontroles sistēma (dokumenti un ekspertīze), var atstāt ES teritoriju un legāli tikt izvestas ārpus ES.
-
Oficiālais teksts:
-
Padomes Regula (EK) Nr. 116/2009 ( 2008. gada 18. decembris ) par kultūras priekšmetu izvešanu (Kodificēta versija) - https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/ALL/?uri=CELEX%3A32009R0116
-
Direktīva 2014/60/ES papildina šo preventīvo instrumentu, nodrošinot mehānismus un procedūru nacionālo dārgumu atgriešanai, ja tie ir nelikumīgi izvesti no kādas dalībvalsts teritorijas. Lai gan regulas mērķis ir izvairīties no nacionālo dārgumu izvešanas ārpus ES teritorijas bez kontroles, direktīva savukārt nodarbojas ar kārtību šādu dārgumu atgriešanai izcelsmes dalībvalstī, ja tie ir nelikumīgi izvesti no tās.
- Oficiālais teksts:
Eiropas Parlaments un Padomes Direktīva 2014/60/ES (2014. gada 15. maijs) par no dalībvalsts teritorijas nelikumīgi izvestu kultūras priekšmetu atgriešanu un ar ko groza Regulu (ES) Nr. 1024/2012 (pārstrādāta redakcija) - https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=celex%3A32014L0060
-
Regula (ES) 2019/880 par kultūras priekšmetu ieviešanu un importu tika pieņemta, lai nodrošinātu, ka Eiropas Savienībā var ievest tikai kultūras priekšmetus, kuri likumīgi izvesti no trešām valstīm, kur tie radīti vai atrasti. Nelegālu kultūras priekšmetu imports vai ievešana Savienībā ir aizliegta, un ir noteiktas procedūras kultūras priekšmetu importam Savienībā. Šī jaunā regula paredz ievešanas atļauju (importa licenču) sistēmu, ko dalībvalstu kompetentās iestādes izsniedz attiecībā uz visvairāk apdraudētajiem kultūras priekšmetiem, un importētāju apliecinājumu iesniegšanu muitai par citām, mazāk apdraudētām kultūras priekšmetu kategorijām. Komisija izstrādās centralizētu elektronisku sistēmu informācijas glabāšanai un apmaiņai starp dalībvalstu administrācijām. Tas nozīmē arī iespēju kultūras priekšmetus atgriezt trešajās valstīs, ja tie no turienes tika nelikumīgi eksportēti.
- Oficiālais teksts:
Eiropas Parlaments un Padomes regula (ES) 2019/880 (2019. gada 17. aprīlis) par kultūras priekšmetu ievešanu un importu - https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32019R0880
-
Ad Hoc tirdzniecības ierobežojumi: Regulas par Irāku un Sīriju – Eiropas Savienības Padomes Regula (EK) Nr. 1210/2003 (2003. gada 7. jūlijs) par konkrētiem īpašiem ierobežojumiem attiecībā uz ekonomikas un finanšu sakariem ar Irāku un Eiropas Savienības Padome Regula Nr. 36/2012 (2012. gada 18. janvāris) par ierobežojošiem pasākumiem saistībā ar situāciju Sīrijā aizliedz kultūras priekšmetu tirdzniecību ar šīm valstīm gadījumos, kad ir pamatotas aizdomas, ka priekšmeti ir izvesti bez to likumīgā īpašnieka piekrišanas vai ir izvestas, pārkāphot valsts vai starptautiskos tiesību aktus. Šajās regulās nav citu noteikumu attiecībā uz to piemērošanu.
- Oficiālie teksti:
Eiropas Savienības Padomes Regula (EK) Nr. 1210/2003 (2003. gada 7. jūlijs) par konkrētiem īpašiem ierobežojumiem attiecībā uz ekonomikas un finanšu sakariem ar Irāku un par Regulas (EK) Nr. 2465/96 atcelšanu – https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32003R1210
Eiropas Savienības Padome Regula Nr. 36/2012 (2012. gada 18. janvāris) par ierobežojošiem pasākumiem saistībā ar situāciju Sīrijā un ar ko atceļ Regulu (ES) Nr. 442/2011 – https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=celex:32012R0036
Pašlaik nav paredzēti turpmāki pasākumi stingrākas regulējumam šajā jomā.
ArtLaw.club izsaka visdziļāko atzinību Annai Kostovas-Bourgeix kundzei (Policy Officer, European Commission, DG for Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs, Goods in the Single Market and Enforcement, Unit B/1 Free Movement of Goods) par šī materiāla sagatavošanu.
(ArtLaw.club tulkojums no angļu valodas)
It’s becoming a problem how people are being victimized by scam, sadly enough. But you now have the right to make enquiries, seek proof of any recovery hacker you come across to avoid getting scammed again in the process. I’ve read many stories about people recovering their funds after losing them to scammers and I thought it was another scam, but after losing all my funds to a cryptocurrency investment scam, I had no other choice but to research a recovery platform that can help me with the recovery of my funds. I stumbled upon THE HACK ANGELS RECOVERY EXPERT online and contacted them immediately. I was very impressed by their service and how quickly they helped me recover my cryptocurrency funds. Truly their service is top-notch. If you have been a victim of crypto fraud and your assets have been stolen. I’m highly recommending them to everyone who wishes to recover their funds.
Mail Box: [email protected]
WhatsApp: +1(520)-200,2320
Web: https://www.thehackangels.com
It’s becoming a problem how people are being victimized by scam, sadly enough. But you now have the right to make enquiries, seek proof of any recovery hacker you come across to avoid getting scammed again in the process. I’ve read many stories about people recovering their funds after losing them to scammers and I thought it was another scam, but after losing all my funds to a cryptocurrency investment scam, I had no other choice but to research a recovery platform that can help me with the recovery of my funds. I stumbled upon THE HACK ANGELS RECOVERY EXPERT online and contacted them immediately. I was very impressed by their service and how quickly they helped me recover my cryptocurrency funds. Truly their service is top-notch. If you have been a victim of crypto fraud and your assets have been stolen. I’m highly recommending them to everyone who wishes to recover their funds.
Mail Box: [email protected]
WhatsApp: +1(520)-200,2320
Web: https://www.thehackangels.com
Phone CALL/Text Number: +1 (336) 390-6684 Contact: [email protected]
Website: https://recovercapital.wixsite.com/capital-crypto-rec-1
We are reliable and trusted vendors of Nembutal (Pentobarbital Sodium).We have established an excellent reputation over the years by providing our customers with excellent quality/ purity Nembutal. We offer pleasant and professional shipping experience with 100% discreet packaging and delivery worldwide. Our warehouse is unlimited. We sell Nembutal in Liquid form(50ml, 100ml, 250ml bottles)and in powder form ranging from 25g,50g,100g, etc. If you are looking to buy Nembutal Online, do not look any further. We have provided the safest and most accurate methods to buy Nembutal online and our service can be offered worldwide. Distance is not a barrier when ordering from us. We continuously invest in our service and upgrade on a daily basis to meet up with the demands of our customers. For your orders and more information you can reach us in the various ways listed below.
Here are my recommendations. THE HACK ANGELS RECOVERY EXPERT is the best choice to recover your lost funds back. I fell victim to a fake online crypto broker with my investment of $958,000. The broker promised me significant profits and I was initially successful in trading, which built trust with the broker. I have never been so inconsolable in my life, having given them my utmost trust only to be fooled in this manner. While looking for help after losing my investment funds. I came across numerous endorsements and testimonials about THE HACK ANGELS RECOVERY EXPERT. I reached out to him without hesitating and the outcome was wonderful. After retrieving the whole money he also worked for my colleague and is in the final stage of retrieving the last investment she made. Their expertise in crypto recovery is impressive, utilizing advanced techniques to track and recover my lost investment funds. Thanks to the experts for the heroic work you do for the helpless and hopeless. If your crypto has been stolen in any way, contact the Expert as soon as possible.
You can contact them through their hotline at +1(520)200-2320 (available on Phone/WhatsApp), or shoot them an email at [email protected]. They also have a great website at www.thehackangels.com if you prefer that route.
Here are my recommendations. THE HACK ANGELS RECOVERY EXPERT is the best choice to recover your lost funds back. I fell victim to a fake online crypto broker with my investment of $958,000. The broker promised me significant profits and I was initially successful in trading, which built trust with the broker. I have never been so inconsolable in my life, having given them my utmost trust only to be fooled in this manner. While looking for help after losing my investment funds. I came across numerous endorsements and testimonials about THE HACK ANGELS RECOVERY EXPERT. I reached out to him without hesitating and the outcome was wonderful. After retrieving the whole money he also worked for my colleague and is in the final stage of retrieving the last investment she made. Their expertise in crypto recovery is impressive, utilizing advanced techniques to track and recover my lost investment funds. Thanks to the experts for the heroic work you do for the helpless and hopeless. If your crypto has been stolen in any way, contact the Expert as soon as possible.
You can contact them through their hotline at +1(520)200-2320 (available on Phone/WhatsApp), or shoot them an email at [email protected]. They also have a great website at www.thehackangels.com if you prefer that route.
After falling victim to a cryptocurrency scam group, I lost $354,000 worth of USDT. I thought all hope was lost from the experience of losing my hard-earned money to scammers. I was devastated and believed there was no way to recover my funds. Fortunately, I started searching for help to recover my stolen funds and I came across a lot of testimonials online about Capital Crypto Recovery, an agent who helps in recovery of lost bitcoin funds, I contacted Capital Crypto Recover Service, and with their expertise, they successfully traced and recovered my stolen assets.
Their team was professional, kept me updated throughout the process, and demonstrated a deep understanding of blockchain transactions and recovery protocols. They are trusted and very reliable with a 100% successful rate record Recovery bitcoin, I’m grateful for their help and highly recommend their services to anyone seeking assistance with lost crypto.
Contact: [email protected]
Phone CALL/Text Number: +1 (336) 390-6684
Email: [email protected]
Website: https://recovercapital.wixsite.com/capital-crypto-rec-1
Email:
[email protected]
safeguardbitcoin.wixsite.com/safeguard-bitcoin--1
WhatsApp: +44 7426 168300
Email:
[email protected]
safeguardbitcoin.wixsite.com/safeguard-bitcoin--1
WhatsApp: +44 7426 168300
Email:
[email protected]
safeguardbitcoin.wixsite.com/safeguard-bitcoin--1
WhatsApp: +44 7426 168300
Email:
[email protected]
safeguardbitcoin.wixsite.com/safeguard-bitcoin--1
WhatsApp: +44 7426 168300
I will always be grateful to Optimistic Hacker Gaius for his exceptional assistance in recovering the $65,540 I lost due to a bitcoin scam. I was duped into thinking I would get a refund of almost $300,000 by a con artist posing as Agent Theodore. Their help has been really beneficial to my family, and I was able to recover my initial investment. I highly recommend Optimistic Hacker Gaius to anyone who has fallen victim to cryptocurrency fraud. They are empathetic, capable, and efficient.
Visit Website: optimistichackargaius. c o m
Email: support@optimistichackargaius. c o m
WhatsApp: +44 737 674 0569
I will always be grateful to Optimistic Hacker Gaius for his exceptional assistance in recovering the $65,540 I lost due to a bitcoin scam. I was duped into thinking I would get a refund of almost $300,000 by a con artist posing as Agent Theodore. Their help has been really beneficial to my family, and I was able to recover my initial investment. I highly recommend Optimistic Hacker Gaius to anyone who has fallen victim to cryptocurrency fraud. They are empathetic, capable, and efficient.
Visit Website: optimistichackargaius. c o m
Email: support@optimistichackargaius. c o m
WhatsApp: +44 737 674 0569
I will always be grateful to Optimistic Hacker Gaius for his exceptional assistance in recovering the $65,540 I lost due to a bitcoin scam. I was duped into thinking I would get a refund of almost $300,000 by a con artist posing as Agent Theodore. Their help has been really beneficial to my family, and I was able to recover my initial investment. I highly recommend Optimistic Hacker Gaius to anyone who has fallen victim to cryptocurrency fraud. They are empathetic, capable, and efficient.
Visit Website: optimistichackargaius. c o m
Email: support@optimistichackargaius. c o m
WhatsApp: +44 737 674 0569
I will always be grateful to Optimistic Hacker Gaius for his exceptional assistance in recovering the $65,540 I lost due to a bitcoin scam. I was duped into thinking I would get a refund of almost $300,000 by a con artist posing as Agent Theodore. Their help has been really beneficial to my family, and I was able to recover my initial investment. I highly recommend Optimistic Hacker Gaius to anyone who has fallen victim to cryptocurrency fraud. They are empathetic, capable, and efficient.
Visit Website: optimistichackargaius. c o m
Email: support@optimistichackargaius. c o m
WhatsApp: +44 737 674 0569
I will always be grateful to Optimistic Hacker Gaius for his exceptional assistance in recovering the $65,540 I lost due to a bitcoin scam. I was duped into thinking I would get a refund of almost $300,000 by a con artist posing as Agent Theodore. Their help has been really beneficial to my family, and I was able to recover my initial investment. I highly recommend Optimistic Hacker Gaius to anyone who has fallen victim to cryptocurrency fraud. They are empathetic, capable, and efficient.
Visit Website: optimistichackargaius. c o m
Email: support@optimistichackargaius. c o m
WhatsApp: +44 737 674 0569
I will always be grateful to Optimistic Hacker Gaius for his exceptional assistance in recovering the $65,540 I lost due to a bitcoin scam. I was duped into thinking I would get a refund of almost $300,000 by a con artist posing as Agent Theodore. Their help has been really beneficial to my family, and I was able to recover my initial investment. I highly recommend Optimistic Hacker Gaius to anyone who has fallen victim to cryptocurrency fraud. They are empathetic, capable, and efficient.
Visit Website: optimistichackargaius. c o m
Email: support@optimistichackargaius. c o m
WhatsApp: +44 737 674 0569
I will always be grateful to Optimistic Hacker Gaius for his exceptional assistance in recovering the $65,540 I lost due to a bitcoin scam. I was duped into thinking I would get a refund of almost $300,000 by a con artist posing as Agent Theodore. Their help has been really beneficial to my family, and I was able to recover my initial investment. I highly recommend Optimistic Hacker Gaius to anyone who has fallen victim to cryptocurrency fraud. They are empathetic, capable, and efficient.
Visit Website: optimistichackargaius. c o m
Email: support@optimistichackargaius. c o m
WhatsApp: +44 737 674 0569
I will always be grateful to Optimistic Hacker Gaius for his exceptional assistance in recovering the $65,540 I lost due to a bitcoin scam. I was duped into thinking I would get a refund of almost $300,000 by a con artist posing as Agent Theodore. Their help has been really beneficial to my family, and I was able to recover my initial investment. I highly recommend Optimistic Hacker Gaius to anyone who has fallen victim to cryptocurrency fraud. They are empathetic, capable, and efficient.
Visit Website: optimistichackargaius. c o m
Email: support@optimistichackargaius. c o m
WhatsApp: +44 737 674 0569